Piece It Together

A study of social interaction in Argentina

Don’t Starve For Me, Argentina

Posted by khrycak on August 26, 2008

Across cultures and countries there are different opinions on what makes a person beautiful. As we are all aware, the youth and teen culture tends to revolve around pop culture, models, musicians, fashion and personal image. Through peer pressure or the desire to “fit the mold”, Argentina is no exception to the Western view of thinness as beauty. It’s a common saying here to be “Buenos Aires flaca” which means “Buenos Aires Skinny” and unfortunately, many believe that to look like a true porteña or porteño, you need to be thin and fashionable, at any cost.

Buenos Aires has been called the Paris of South America and along with that has come the “ideal” vision of what a woman’s body should look like or what curves she should or should not have. Unlike France who have adopted laws making it illegal to promote extreme thinness, here in the city it is easy to find advertising for plastic surgery, marketing campaigns displaying extremely thin girls and women, and rarely having anything in the store larger than a western size 7.

Ironically, in the land of wine and beef, eating disorders are rampant. Argentina has the second-highest rate of anorexia (after Japan) and greatly surpassing the United States and Europe. It is number one in Latin America and is fifth in the world for cosmetic implants. The local society for cosmetic medicine reports that cosmetic surgeons carry out between 2,500 and 3,000 operations in Buenos Aires each month. In addition to cosmetic surgery, Argentines also diet and take supplementes. Statistics on nutrition say that 30% of Argentines are dieting at any one time and 43% consume low-calorie foods. Most women have either dieted or are dieting even when their weight is appropriate for their height. “In Argentina, one of every 25 adolescent girls has an eating disorder caused by an obsession with a slim body,” says Mabel Bello, a psychiatrist and president of the Association to Combat Bulimia and Anorexia.

Cristina la presidenta

Cristina la presidenta

Some blame the fashion and modeling industry, where stores have admitted to having clothing that no one could fit into, labeling a clothing item large when by Western standards it is a small, and model contractors keep girls under 105 pounds even though the normal weight for their size would be 120 pounds or more. Have you recently seen how ‘enhanced’ the current president of Argentina is?

In comparison, there have been worse cases of beauty obsession across the globe. I’ve picked up two articles along the way that shocked me and I personally find repulsive. “Mummy’s Little Lolita” is about an English mother and her 11 year old daughter who spend around $600US each month on beauty treatments such as fake eyelashes, hair extensions, manicures, facials, and fake tans. The second is about a website called “Miss Bimbo” where you pay money to create the “hottest, coolest most famous bimbo ever” while embracing plastic surgery and extreme dieting. Canada seems to have the opposite problem with eating, 59% of Canadians are currently overweight or obese. While smoking is still the #1 cause of avoidable death, obesity is very close to being second.

Although the government and society in both Argentina and Canada are creating campaigns and discouraging eating disorders, it is still very visible in society. Here in Buenos Aires while walking down the street in the summer, most girls look starved with their stomaches showing and ribs and hip bones jutting out while smoking a cigarette. As my own experiment, my friend and I went to Burger King and bought the 3-layer Stacker Burger (three patties with all the topping.. there is a 4 Stacker but i think I’d have severe stomach problems if I tried eating that), and we walked down the busiest streets on Saturday (Corrientes and Florida) during the day eating it in front of everyone. I wanted to observe how people reacted to my very naturally thin friend and myself eating massive hamburgers in public. The reaction was rather entertaining, but also highly disturbing.

Within the 20 minute period it took us to eat the burger, young girls around 11-14 were waiting in line of a theater and looked at us with either faces of pure disgust or longing. We got pointed at 15 times, had four jaws drop when looked at, looked back at 7 times, and the best was probably a woman around 24 stopped in her tracks and gave us the dirtiest look I have ever seen in my entire life. Four english speaking foreigners passed us and didn’t give a second glance. Most of the people who stared as us were women, however a handful of men as well looked at us like we were crazy.

I don’t know what to do about the situation or who to point the finger at, I just wish that everyone was as happy as I was while eating that delicious hamburger.

Until next time!

Argentina ad campain against anorexia

Argentina ad campain against anorexia

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The Youth: Child Labour – Links

Posted by khrycak on July 6, 2008

1) Plaza República: Tarjeta Roja al Trabajo Infantil
http://weblogs.clarin.com/plaza-publica/archives/2008/06/tarjeta_roja_al_trabajo_infantil.html#more

2) OIT Trabajo Infantil Video
http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x5r07k_oit-web_people

3) Subsecretaría de Programación Técnica y Estudios Laborales
Actividades económicas de niños, niñas y adolescentes en la Argentina
http://www.trabajo.gov.ar/left/biblioteca/files/estadisticas/02activ.econ%C3%B3micas.pdf

4) Human Rights Watch: Child Labour
http://www.hrw.org/children/labor.htm

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The Youth: Child Labour

Posted by khrycak on July 6, 2008

So as I’ve been paying close attention to the kids and aspects relating to Argentina’s youth, one thing in particular has stuck out, and so I’ve decided to start with the low income part of society and their relation to Child Labour.

If you stroll down the street in Buenos Aires, or even within the country of Argentina, you will see many kids working in the street. Whether it’s hanging up the laundry at their place, selling food with their parents, picking up garbage, selling products on the subway or in subway stations, they are everywhere and it’s difficult not to notice. Since a huge debate around the world has been child labour, I decided to check into it here and with my luck stumbled upon some great resources.

In Argentina, around 460,000 girls and boys from between 5 and 17 years old work, or carry out economic activities that affect their lives, especially their schooling. Of that total, 193,000 are less than 14 years of age, which is the legal age to work. Try and think back to when you were around 11 years old, did you even think about working? And no, homework doesn’t count as a job and neither does mowing the lawn for your family. Here’s a bit of concrete information on the extent of the situation here in Argentina.

In the Greater Buenos Aires, the average age boys start to work is 9 years old and they earn less than 30 pesos a month. Usually they begin collecting garbage or in heavy manual labour, in dangerous environments or in conditions that risk their health. In the Northwest, it is common to see children of 5 or 6 years of age working from dawn to dusk in the crops with their parents.

June 12th is now marked as World Day Against Child Labour, while here in Argentina the International Organization of Employment (OIT) launched a new campaign with the motto “La educación es la respuesta acertada al trabajo infantil” which is roughly translated as ‘Education is the answer to child labour”.

Against child labour
World Day Against Child Labour

The problem is closely related to poverty, since oftentimes a family doesn’t have the means to pay for the expenses associated with school, or they need the contribution of their children to the family income. When a family does have the option to choose whether a child can go to school, it is usually the boy who goes, and not the girl. In the rural zones, this situation is amplified: 62% of boys that work don’t go to school, according to the data available in Economic Activities of Boys, Girls, and Adolescents.

Every day I see these kids working away in the street and wonder how it effects society as a whole. Will they be the ones that grow up to later be people that mug you? will they ever be economically comfortable in life? Will they ever get an education? And as these kids work, others go to private schools and are privileged. I know that whenever I see these kids working in the streets, it makes me want to help them somehow without just handing them some money to go away. But at the same time, it’s difficult to stop or prevent something that is ingrained into the economic and social aspects of society. This new campaign that OIT launched is aimed to help, but only time will tell how much change it actually causes.

A video of Child Labour in Argentina and OIT’s campaign, is available to view here. Even if you can’t understand Spanish, it’s very easy to follow and the images and video are rather striking.

Until next post!

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Brief Update

Posted by khrycak on June 24, 2008

So I managed to tear all the tendons in my ankle and rip off the muscles… so needless to say I can’t move.  The internet doesn’t work well from my bed so posts will be delayed until I can actually move. Sorry for the delay!

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As the Jesuits Said: Get’em When They’re Young

Posted by khrycak on June 13, 2008

So as a heads up, the next couple posts I’m going to be focusing on the kids and aspects of youth culture and society.  I think that what you’re involved in, or not involved in, as a kid really shapes initially who you grow up to be and sets the basis for morals, values, and principles.  Personally, I’m a firm believer in the concept that your environment does not determine your potential. What do you think?  What’s more important, Nature or Nurture? Do think the technology, literature, parental influence, or where you grow up defines what you will be passionate about in the future? Does it determine what you believe in? What you’re afraid of?  I know that just because my brother accidentally smoked me in the face with a hockey stick when I was 7, didn’t instill a fear of hockey or of my brother.  And that’s just one of the many great things that happened to me when I was a kid!

So I’ve got a bunch of articles and personal opinions, both Canadian and Argentine, to explore through and hopefully come to a conclusion about our days as kids.

Until next time!

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New Format

Posted by khrycak on June 9, 2008

So I have had to reformat and design my blog. It hasn’t been doing the things I initially expected it would do as far as organization within pages, which is probably due to my technical incompetence. Anyways, so I cut out a few pages, added a new one called “Navigation” which I highly recommend checking out. I also added in some Categories (left hand side) to help organize things.

So check out “Navigation” which is a page under the main title and it will explain everything (hopefully)

Enjoy!

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Random Thought #1

Posted by khrycak on June 9, 2008

Let’s say hypothetically your favourite hockey team was the Detroit Red Wings and you’re so crazy about them all of your bathroom towels have their symbol. When they won the Stanley Cup, did you go running out rip roaring drunk into the street screaming and yelling and chanting with 10,000 of your closest friends? Did you drunk drive around honking and hanging out the window?

So River Plate, one of the famous Argentine soccer teams, won a huge game tonight and I’ve had to sit in my apartment listening to the honking and the yelling for about 4 hours now. Why do you think that Soccer creates wild, crazy, passionate fans while other sports don’t?

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Blah, Blah Blah…Links

Posted by khrycak on June 9, 2008

1) The Origin of Language and Communication
http://www.trueorigin.org/language01.asp

2) Slang and Culture
http://mnytud.arts.klte.hu/szleng/szl_kut/02szlkul/resum.htm

3) Definition of Basal Ganglia
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=10030

4) Passage Results
http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=GENESIS%2011:1-9

5) Home Skillet – Urban Dictionary
http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=home+skillet

The excerpts and ideas were from my management course here at UCA. The book, I don’t believe is available anywhere but here. However, the author is Victor Maesschalck and called “Dirección Virtual – Teorías Unificadas de la Organización para la Practica de la Dirección

Words That End in \'Gry\'

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Blah Blah….Blah?

Posted by khrycak on May 28, 2008

Words

As I have thought about this project for over a month now, I’ve come across different topics, under my main topic of social interaction, that I really want to research into and ask around about. To start things off, I wanted to start at the very basics of all interaction, Language. Language is a funny thing in that it is completely intangible and can signify different things all at once depending on, for example, the spelling, how it’s said, who is saying it, and when it is said.

Have you ever been told a joke and you just didn’t get it? It’s not that you don’t understand the words that have been said to you, but it is as if there is something hidden in there that you didn’t catch onto, or don’t have the background information on in order to understand.

I frequently find myself understanding what is being said to me, or what the visuals mean, but not –really- understanding. Obviously, a bright light shining out of a box means that there is a surprising and long sought-after object inside. However, there seems to be this hidden connotation or purpose behind everything that I still don’t understand and most of my friends still give me strange looks when I ask why something is said or portrayed the way it is. I mean really, the commercial was about a box that arrived from something you ordered online. I expect it to arrive.. apparently Argentine’s love it when things arrive? I don’t know.

I’m going to go out on a limb here and draw from one of my management classes and say: Language is virtual, it apparently exists, but it is not real. It has the virtue to produce an effect, an effect that exists only in your mind.

Natural language is what you have been learning since you were born, whether that is English, Spanish, French, or whatever else. It is extremely ambiguous and it has been noted that it is interesting how a simple word has a distinct meaning is distinct environments and in different circumstances. It also includes profession slang or environmental slang such as: fiscal responsibility, basal ganglia, homeskillet, po po, and cross-sectional inequality.

Nominal language are the words themselves as well as codes

Formal language involves processes, logic, mathematics, and sciences.

Now, as I’ve slowly discovered this world, or lack of real world, of language, I’ve noticed just how much I don’t pick up on with my life here. Even in my own language I don’t always truly understand the meaning behind everything. I’m guilty of loading up Dictionary.com or the Urban Dictionary, or simply having to ask “what does that even mean?” On that note, it isn’t surprising that here in Argentina, their reactions in society, whether through interaction with friends or seeing a commercial (that I thought was rather lame), are going to be different than what I would normally expect. It’s going to take me a lot of work to try and figure out something that I can’t analyze, put into a machine and say “calculate!” and that changes with each person.

On a final note, just to give you an idea of how global this really is and not exclusive to my experience in South America, I have an example from the bible. I am by no means religious or trying to push any religious views on anyone, it’s just a simple story that clarified for me the point I wanted to get across. Remember, it’s just language that doesn’t really mean anything anyways!

“ Now the whole world had one language and a common speech. As men moved eastward, they found a plain in Shinar and settled there.

They said to each other, “Come, let’s make bricks and bake them thoroughly.” They used brick instead of stone, and tar for mortar. Then they said, “Come, let us build ourselves a city, with a tower that reaches to the heavens, so that we may make a name for ourselves and not be scattered over the face of the whole earth.”

But the Lord came down to see the city and the tower that the men were building. The Lord said, “if as one people speaking the same language they have begun to do this, then nothing they plan to do will be impossible for them. Come, let us go down and confuse their language so that they will not understand each other.”

So the Lord scattered them from there over all the earth, and they stopped building the city. That is why it was called Babel, because there the Lord confused the language of the whole world. From there the Lord scattered them over the face of the whole earth.” Genesis 11, 1-9

By the way, all websites used to obtain the information in this post are available for further viewing on the main page, but are also available under the Category “Compilations“.
Until next post!

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Are You Holding Your Breath?

Posted by khrycak on April 4, 2008

Still semi-under construction, however, posts will be coming soon. In the meantime, feel free to browse through the links on the side bar and the pages available under the main title. They include more information such as an introduction to myself and the topic of my study.

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